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Efficiency and prices in economies of overlapping generations

Gaetano Bloise

No 72, Departmental Working Papers of Economics - University 'Roma Tre' from Department of Economics - University Roma Tre

Abstract: In a general economy of overlapping generations, I introduce a notion of uniform ine±ciency, corresponding to the occurrence of a Pareto improvement with a small uniform destruction of resources (Debreu [11]). I provide necessary and su±cient conditions for uniform ine±ciency in terms of competitive equilibrium prices. Minimal assumptions are needed for such a complete characterization; moreover, proofs reduce to simple and short direct arguments. Finally, I verify that uniform ine±ciency is preserved under perturbations of the endowments, a property that has not been established for the canonical notion of ine±ciency. Remarkably, an allocation is unifo

Keywords: Overlapping generations; e±ciency; competitive prices; Cass Criterion; social security (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D52 D61 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 20
Date: 2007-12
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