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Product Development and the Timing of Information Disclosure under U.S. and Japanese Patent Systems

Thomas Prusa and Reiko Aoki

Departmental Working Papers from Rutgers University, Department of Economics

Abstract: This paper examines the consequences of the differences in the timing of information disclosure between the U.S. and Japanese patent systems. Under the Japanese system it is possible for a firm to apply for a patent knowing the exact specifications of a rival's patent application. In contrast, in the U.S. the only way a firm learns about a rival's innovation is upon the actual granting of the rival's patent. We argue that this difference enables Japanese firms to coordinate their R&D efforts better than their U.S. counterparts and that this, in turn, leads to smaller quality improvements under the Japanese system. We show that the creation/diffusion tradeoff of patents can be influenced not only by the scope and length of patent protection but also by other features of the patenting process.

Keywords: intellectual property; Japan; patent protection; U.S. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: K00 O31 O34 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1996-12-10
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (12)

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Journal Article: Product Development and the Timing of Information Disclosure under U.S. and Japanese Patent Systems (1996) Downloads
Working Paper: Product Development and the Timing of Information Disclosure under U.S.and Japanese Patent Systems (1995) Downloads
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:rut:rutres:199423

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