RIGHTS REDISTRIBUTION AND COVID-19 LOCKDOWN POLICY

Giampaolo Garzarelli, Lyndal Keeton () and Aldo Sitoe ()
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Lyndal Keeton: IPEG, SEF, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (South Africa)
Aldo Sitoe: IPEG, SEF, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg (South Africa)

No 4/22, Working Papers from Sapienza University of Rome, DISS

Abstract: What is the tenet upon which the public policy of lockdown by fiat experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic is based on? The work approaches this question about the rationale of the mandatory shelter-in-place policy as an interpersonal exchange of rights, but where the exchange occurs coercively instead of voluntarily. It compares, in positive political economy terms, the normative principles of utilitarianism and Rawlsianism, and shows that lockdown by fiat is a policy that is closer to a maximin equity criterion rather than to a utilitarian one. The work moreover shows, also with the aid of a thought experiment in the spirit of Rawls and with factual applications, that the fiat redistribution of rights to liberty in favor of rights to health – from those least affected to those most affected by COVID-19 – is, in the main, a policy choice that is to be expected under certain constraints.

Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic; Health rights; Liberty rights; Maximin equity criterion; Public policy; Rawls. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D04 D78 H11 H12 I18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022-01
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (3)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Rights redistribution and COVID-19 lockdown policy (2022)
Working Paper: Rights Redistribution and COVID-19 Lockdown Policy (2022)
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