An analytical foundation of the ratio-dependent predator-prey model

Thomas Eichner and Rüdiger Pethig

Volkswirtschaftliche Diskussionsbeiträge from Universität Siegen, Fakultät Wirtschaftswissenschaften, Wirtschaftsinformatik und Wirtschaftsrecht

Abstract: Predator-prey models of the Lotka-Volterra type and their refinements describe predator-prey interactions taking populations as basic units of analysis. In contrast to these macro models we derive interdependent population growth functions of a predator and a prey species from a micro ecosystem model whose basic entities are representative prey and predator organisms which behave as if they maximize their net offspring under constraints. In the short-run periods prices (scarcity indicators) coordinate and determine all biomass transactions and net offspring which directly translates into population growth and thus constitutes the dynamics of the predator-prey relations. For a specific parametric version our model offers a theoretical foundation of the ratio-dependent predator-prey model with Michaelis-Menten type functional response.

Keywords: predator; prey; ratio-dependence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 11 pages
Date: 2004
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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Related works:
Journal Article: An Analytical Foundation of the Ratio-Dependent Predator-Prey Model (2006)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:sie:siegen:117-04

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