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Inflation and Growth: Impatience and a Qualitative Equivalence

Been-Lon Chen, Mei Hsu and Chia-Hui Lu
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Mei Hsu: Department of Economics, National Taipei University

No 07-A007, IEAS Working Paper : academic research from Institute of Economics, Academia Sinica, Taipei, Taiwan

Abstract: This paper studies the role of an endogenous time preference on the relationship between inflation and growth in the long run in both the money-in-utility-function (MIUF) and transaction costs (TC) models. We establish a qualitative equivalence between the two models in a setup without a labor-leisure tradeoff. When the time preference is decreasing (or increasing) in consumption and real balances, both the MIUF and TC models are qualitatively equivalent in terms of predicting a negative (or positive) relationship between inflation and growth in a steady state. Both a decreasing and an increasing time preference in consumption are consistent with the arguments in the literature. While a decreasing time preference in real balances corroborates with empirical evidence, there is no evidence in support of an increasing time preference in real balances.

Keywords: endogenous time preferences; superneutrality; qualitative equivalence (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O42 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 26 pages
Date: 2007-06
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Related works:
Journal Article: Inflation and Growth: Impatience and a Qualitative Equivalence (2008)
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