Preserving and Balancing Ecosystems: Strategies to Mitigate Human-Elephant Conflict Through Law

Tulishree Pradhan (), Chinmayee Nanda () and Diya Sarkar ()
Additional contact information
Tulishree Pradhan: KIIT School of Law, KIIT Deemed University, Bhubaneswar, India
Chinmayee Nanda: KIIT School of Law, KIIT Deemed University, Bhubaneswar, India
Diya Sarkar: KIIT School of Law, KIIT Deemed University, Bhubaneswar, India

RAIS Conference Proceedings 2022-2024 from Research Association for Interdisciplinary Studies

Abstract: This paper focuses on addressing the issue of human-elephant conflict in India by implementing mitigation strategies, with a specific emphasis on Indian legislation. Human-elephant conflict is a significant problem in India as the shrinking habitats of elephants and the expansion of human settlements lead to encounters that pose risks to both humans and elephants. The paper provides an overview of the factors contributing to human-elephant conflict in India, such as habitat loss, encroachment, and resource competition. It then explores the legal framework related to wildlife conservation and protection in India, particularly highlighting the Wildlife Protection Act of 1972 and relevant policies and guidelines. Various mitigation strategies are discussed to reduce human-elephant conflict, including habitat management and restoration, community participation and awareness, elephants' welfare and relocation, crop protection and compensation, and the use of early warning systems and technology. The study emphasizes the significance of Indian legislation, particularly the Wildlife Protection Act, in guiding and supporting these mitigation strategies. It acknowledges the challenges and limitations associated with their implementation and provides recommendations to enhance conflict mitigation efforts. By examining the intersection of human-elephant conflict and Indian legislation, this study contributes to a better understanding of the legal and policy framework for managing such conflicts. It provides valuable insights for policymakers, wildlife authorities, and conservation practitioners in developing effective strategies to mitigate human-elephant conflict in India.

Keywords: human-elephant conflict; mitigation strategies; legal framework; compensation; sustainable solutions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 9 pages
Date: 2023-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-env
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations:

Published in Proceedings of the 34th International RAIS Conference on Social Sciences and Humanities, November 16-17, 2023, pages 159-167

Downloads: (external link)
https://rais.education/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/0351.pdf Full text (application/pdf)

Related works:
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:smo:raiswp:0351

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in RAIS Conference Proceedings 2022-2024 from Research Association for Interdisciplinary Studies
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Eduard David ().