Perspectives on the Decelerating Agricultural society
Tai-Yoo Kim (),
Almas Heshmati () and
Jihyun Park
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Jihyun Park: Technology Management, Economics, and Policy Program (TEMEP); Seoul National University
No 200901, TEMEP Discussion Papers from Seoul National University; Technology Management, Economics, and Policy Program (TEMEP)
Abstract:
In general, societies are divided into agricultural and industrial societies. This study presents perspectives on decelerating agricultural societies. Agricultural demand and supply play major roles in the development of societies. Three theories that describe an agricultural society and its deceleration patterns are described: the neo-classical production function and those articulated by Johnston and Mellor as well as induced innovation by Hayami and Ruttan. Two important cases of decelerating agricultural societies, medieval England and the U.S., are investigated through an examination of the process of agricultural society deceleration and ultimate replacement by an industrial society. The limitations of decelerating agricultural societies, with a focus on structural problems,impacts on industrial structure, and problems of agriculture in market and non-market areas, are discussed. The position of agriculture as described by economic development theory is established by analyzing the stages of economic development, the theory ofstructural change, and the theory of leading industry. Finally, the transition from an agricultural to a commercial society is described with a focus on the formation,development, value creation, and structural limitations of a commercial society.
Keywords: Agricultural development; agricultural society; commercial society; decelerating society; economic growth; induced innovation; simple reproduction. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L16 O11 O13 O47 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 48 pages
Date: 2009-01, Revised 2009-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:snv:dp2009:200901
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