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Property Tax Competition: A Quantitative Assessment

Rainald Borck, Jun Oshiro and Yasuhiro Sato
Additional contact information
Jun Oshiro: Grobal and Regional Studies, University of the Ryukyus
Yasuhiro Sato: Faculty of Economics, The University of Tokyo

No CIRJE-F-1199, CIRJE F-Series from CIRJE, Faculty of Economics, University of Tokyo

Abstract: We develop a model of property taxation and characterize equilibria under three alternative taxation regimes often used in the public finance literature: decentralized taxation, centralized taxation, and "rent seeking" regimes. We show that decentralized taxation results in inefficiently high tax rates, whereas centralized taxation yields a common optimal tax rate, and tax rates in the rent-seeking regime can be either inefficiently high or low. We quantify the effects of switching from the observed tax system to the three regimes for Japan and Germany. The decentralized or rent-seeking regime best describes the Japanese tax system, whereas the centralized regime does so for Germany. We also quantify the welfare effects of regime changes.

Pages: 72 pages
Date: 2022-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-acc, nep-pbe and nep-pub
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Working Paper: Property Tax Competition: A Quantitative Assessment (2022) Downloads
Working Paper: Property tax competition: A quantitative assessment (2022) Downloads
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