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Seven Reasons to Use Carbon Pricing in Climate Policy

Andrea Baranzini, Jeroen van den Bergh, Stefano Carattini, Richard Howarth (rbhowarth@dartmouth.edu), Emilio Padilla Rosa and Jordi Roca (jordi.roca@eb.edu)
Additional contact information
Richard Howarth: Environmental Studies Program, Dartmouth College
Jordi Roca: Faculty of Economics and Business (UB)

Working Papers from Department of Applied Economics at Universitat Autonoma of Barcelona

Abstract: The idea of a global carbon price has been a recurrent theme in debates on international climate policy. Discarded at the Conference of Parties (COP) of Copenhagen in 2009, it remained part of deliberations for a climate agreement in subsequent years. Unfortunately, there is still much misunderstanding about the reasons for implementing a global carbon price. As a result, ideological and political resistance against it prospers. Here we present the main arguments in favor of a carbon price to stimulate a fair and well-informed discussion about climate policy instruments. This includes arguments that have received surprisingly little attention so far. It is stressed that a main reason to use carbon pricing is environmental effectiveness, so not only economic efficiency (including the special case of cost-effectiveness). In addition, we provide ideas on how to implement a uniform global carbon price, whether using a carbon tax or emissions trading.

Pages: 11 pages
Date: 2015-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr, nep-ene, nep-env, nep-pke, nep-reg and nep-res
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Working Paper: Seven reasons to use carbon pricing in climate policy (2016) Downloads
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