Towards Inclusive Education: The impact of disability on school attendance in developing countries

Suguru Mizunoya, Sophie Mitra, Izumi Yamasaki and Office of Research - Innocenti Unicef

Innocenti Working Papers

Abstract: The paper aims to reduce the global knowledge gap pertaining to the impact of disability on school attendance, using cross-nationally comparable and nationally representative data from 18 surveys in 15 countries that are selected among 2,500 surveys and censuses. These selected surveys administered the Washington Group Short Set (WGSS) of disability-screening questions, covering five functional domains of seeing, hearing, mobility, self-care, and remembering, and collected information on educational status. The paper finds that (i) the average disability gap in school attendance stands at 30% in primary and secondary schools in 15 countries; (ii) more than 85% of disabled primary-age children who are out of school have never attended school; (iii) the average marginal effect of disability on primary and secondary school attendance is negative and significant (-30%), and (iv) countries that have reached close to universal primary education report high ratios of disabled to non-disabled out-of-school children and (v) disabled children confront the same difficulties in participating in education, regardless of their individual and socio-economic characteristics.

Keywords: disabilities; education of disabled children; educational policy; out-of-school youth (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 40
Date: 2016
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)

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