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Conflict, Economic Activities and the Internet: Disentangling the (World Wide) Web

Kaustabh Adhya

Studies in Economics from School of Economics, University of Kent

Abstract: Information shapes people’s narratives and, thus, collective action. The latter bears implications for both inter-group economic cooperation and conflict. In this paper, we examine the economic effects of ethnic conflicts under varying information levels as proxied by mobile Internet speeds. Our analysis of India from 2019 to 2023 yields that religious riots reduce night-time lights by 19.61% in the following year and mobile Internet speed amplifies the negative effects by approximately 1.2 - 5.1 percentage points. We posit that the mechanism is through spiteful narratives that are amplified by the faster Internet. The findings are robust to a battery of alternative specifications and tests.

Keywords: Riots; Internet Speed; Hateful Narratives; Economic Activities (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D74 L86 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2026-02
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ict
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