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Multinationals, technology networks and international takeovers

M. Àngels Oliva and Luis Rivera-Batiz

Economics Working Papers from Department of Economics and Business, Universitat Pompeu Fabra

Abstract: We formulate a knowlegde--based model of direct investment through mergers and acquisitions. M&As are realized to create comparative advantages by exploiting international synergies and appropriating local technology spillovers requiring geographical proximity, but can also represent a strategic response to the presence of a multinational rival. The takeover fee paid tends to increase with the strength of local spillovers which can thus work against multinationalization. Seller's bargaining power increases the takeover fee, but does not influence the investment decision. We characterize losers and winners from multinationalization, and show that foreign investment stimulates research but could result in a synergy trap reducing multinationals' profits.

Keywords: multinationals; spillovers; networks; mergers and acquisitions (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C78 D43 F23 G34 O32 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 1997-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mic and nep-tid
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:upf:upfgen:231

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