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Sharp bounds on causal effects under sample selection

Martin Huber and Giovanni Mellace

No 1134, Economics Working Paper Series from University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science

Abstract: In many empirical problems, the evaluation of treatment effects is complicated by sample selection such that the outcome is only observed for a non-random subpopulation. In the absence of instruments and/or tight parametric assumptions, treatment effects are not point identified, but can be bounded under mild restrictions. Previous work on partial identification has primarily focused on the "always selected" (whose outcomes are observed irrespective of the treatment). This paper complements those studies by considering further populations, namely the "compliers" (whose selection states react to the treatment) and the selected population. We derive sharp bounds under various assumptions (monotonicity and stochastic dominance) and provide an empirical application to a school voucher experiment.

Keywords: Causal inference; principal stratification; nonparametric bounds; sample selection (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C14 C21 C24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 44 pages
Date: 2011-08
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ecm
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (5)

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Journal Article: Sharp Bounds on Causal Effects under Sample Selection (2015) Downloads
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