“Open line of credit:” Under no borrowing constraints, how do young adults invest?
Michael Insler (),
Pamela Schmitt () and
Jake Compton ()
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Jake Compton: United States Navy
Departmental Working Papers from United States Naval Academy Department of Economics
Abstract:
Students at the United States Naval Academy have the opportunity to take a “Career Starter Loan.” Two military-oriented banks provide these loans exogenously at a low interest rate that does not depend on individual credit scores. Using survey data, this paper examines investment behavior in relation to risk profiles, self-reported planning horizons, and other individual characteristics. The data offers novel insights into the investment behavior of college-aged individuals, an infrequently studied group in behavioral finance. Simple OLS and Tobit models reveal that: (1) cognitive ability is strongly and positively associated with more investment and riskier choices; (2) demographic background characteristics relate to investment behavior, as respondents from wealthier backgrounds invest more and with more risk; (3) individuals with superior financial literacy tend to invest more, typically in equity markets; (4) personality traits, such as the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator and planning horizon length, can also predict investment behavior. Lastly, we explore a notion of “investment exuberance” to see which factors might relate to young investors’ confidence in their choices.
Pages: 40 pages
Date: 2013-03
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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