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Market Power, Taxation and Product Variety in the Brazilian Automobile Industry

Daniel Chaves

No 20227, University of Western Ontario, Departmental Research Report Series from University of Western Ontario, Department of Economics

Abstract: This paper empirically assesses the impact of a discontinuous tax schedule on prices, markups and product assortment in the Brazilian automobile industry. To this end, I estimate a structural, equilibrium model of demand and supply for over a hundred different models and engine sizes of automobiles. With the model estimates of price elasticities and marginal costs I quantify how market power impacts the progressivity of the discontinuous tax schedule. I also examine how firms would reposition their products to avoid the tax and quantify the impact of this repositioning on equilibrium outcomes.

Keywords: Market Power; Taxation; Endogenous Product Assortment; Environmental Regulation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D22 D43 H23 L13 L51 L62 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-com, nep-dem and nep-ind
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