Occupational Skills and Labour Market Progression of Canadian Immigrant Women
Alicia Adsera and
Ana Ferrer
No 1504, Working Papers from University of Waterloo, Department of Economics
Abstract:
We use the confidential files of the 1991-2006 Canadian Census, combined with information from O*NET on the skill requirements of jobs, to explore whether immigrant women behave as secondary workers, remaining marginally attached to the labour market and experiencing little career progression over time. Our results show that the labour market patterns of female immigrants to Canada do not fit this profile, but rather conform to patterns recently exhibited by married native women elsewhere, with rising participation and wage progression. At best, only relatively uneducated immigrant women in unskilled occupations may fit the profile of secondary workers, with slow skill mobility and low-status job-traps. Educated immigrant women, on the other hand, experience skill assimilation over time: a reduction in physical strength and an increase in analytical skills required in their jobs relative to those of natives.
JEL-codes: F22 J01 J61 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 45 pages
Date: 2015-12, Revised 2015-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dem and nep-mig
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wat:wpaper:1504
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