 On the duration of civil warPaul Collier, Anke Hoeffler () and Mans Soderbom No 2681, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank Abstract: The authors model the duration of large-scale, violent civil conflicts, applying hazard functions to a comprehensive data set on such conflicts for the period 1960-99. They find that the duration of conflicts is determined by a substantially different set of variables than those that determine their initiation. The duration of conflict increases substantially if the society is composed of a few large ethnic groups, if there is extensive forest cover, and if the conflict has commenced since 1980. None of these factors affects the initiation of conflict. The authors also find that neither the duration nor the initiation of conflict is affected by initial inequality or political repression. This finding is consistent with the hypothesis that rebellions are initiated where they are viable during conflict, regardless of the prospects of attaining post-conflict goals, and that they persist unless circumstances change. Keywords: Statistical&Mathematical Sciences; Peace&Peacekeeping; Post Conflict Reconstruction; Services&Transfers to Poor; Education and Society; Social Conflict and Violence; Peace&Peacekeeping; Post Conflict Reconstruction; Rural Poverty Reduction; Services&Transfers to Poor (search for similar items in EconPapers) Downloads: (external link) Related works: Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:2681 Access Statistics for this paper More papers in Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank 1818 H Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20433. Contact information at EDIRC. |
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