Gainers and losers from trade reform in Morocco

Martin Ravallion and Michael Lokshin

No 3368, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank

Abstract: The authors use Morocco's national survey of living standards to measure the short-term welfare impacts of prior estimates of the price changes attributed to various trade policy reforms for cereals-the country's main food staple. They find small impacts on mean consumption and inequality in the aggregate. There are both gainers and losers and (contrary to past claims) the rural poor are worse off on average after trade policy reforms. The authors decompose the aggregate impact on inequality into a"vertical"component (between people at different pre-reform welfare levels) and a"horizontal"component (between people at the same pre-reform welfare level). There is a large horizontal component which dominates the vertical impact of full de-protection. The diverse impacts reflect a degree of observable heterogeneity in consumption behavior and income sources, with implications for social protection policies.

Keywords: Economic Theory&Research; Labor Policies; Poverty Monitoring&Analysis; Environmental Economics&Policies; Consumption; Inequality; Environmental Economics&Policies; Economic Theory&Research; Poverty Assessment; Poverty Lines (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004-08-01
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (59)

Downloads: (external link)
http://www-wds.worldbank.org/external/default/WDSC ... DF/377040wps3368.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: Gainers and Losers from Trade Reform in Morocco (2004)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:3368

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank 1818 H Street, N.W., Washington, DC 20433. Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Roula I. Yazigi ().