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The challenge of reducing subsidies and trade barriers

Kym Anderson

No 3415, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank

Abstract: This is one of 10 studies for the Copenhagen Consensus Project that sought to evaluate the most feasible opportunities to improve welfare globally and alleviate poverty in developing countries. The author argues that phasing out distortionary government subsidies and barriers to international trade will yield an extraordinarily high benefit-cost ratio. A survey is provided of recent estimates using global economy-wide simulation models of the benefits of doing that by way of the current Doha round of multilateral trade negotiations. Even if adjustment costs are several times as large as suggested by available estimates, the benefit-cost ratio from seizing this opportunity exceeds 20. That is much higher than the rewards from regional or bilateral trade agreements or from providing preferential access for least-developed countries'exports to high-income countries. Such reform would simultaneously contribute to alleviating several of the other key challenges reflected in the United Nation's Millennium Development Goals.

Keywords: Trade Policy; Environmental Economics&Policies; Payment Systems&Infrastructure; Economic Theory&Research; Rules of Origin; Environmental Economics&Policies; TF054105-DONOR FUNDED OPERATION ADMINISTRATION FEE INCOME AND EXPENSE ACCOUNT; Trade Policy; Trade and Regional Integration; Economic Theory&Research (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004-09-01
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)

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Working Paper: The challenge of Reducing Subsidies and Trade Barriers (2004) Downloads
Working Paper: The Challenge of Reducing Subsidies and Trade Barriers (2004) Downloads
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