Work-related migration and poverty reduction in Nepal

Michael Lokshin, Mikhail Bontch-Osmolovski and Elena Glinskaya

No 4231, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank

Abstract: Using two rounds of nationally representative household survey data in this study, the authors measure the impact on poverty in Nepal of local and international migration for work. They apply an instrumental variable approach to deal with nonrandom selection of migrants and simulate various scenarios for the different levels of work-related migration, comparing observed and counterfactual household expenditure distribution. The results indicate that one-fifth of the poverty reduction in Nepal occurring between 1995 and 2004 can be attributed to increased levels of work-related migration and remittances sent home. The authors also show that while the increase in work migration abroad was the leading cause of this poverty reduction, internal migration also played an important role. The findings show that strategies for economic growth and poverty reduction in Nepal should consider aspects of the dynamics of domestic and international migration.

Keywords: Population Policies; Anthropology; Rural Poverty Reduction; Consumption; Small Area Estimation Poverty Mapping (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007-05-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev and nep-mig
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (18)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Work‐Related Migration and Poverty Reduction in Nepal (2010)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wbk:wbrwps:4231

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