How relevant is infrastructure to growth in East Asia ?
Kalpana Seethepalli,
Maria Caterina Bramati and
David Veredas
No 4597, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank
Abstract:
This paper seeks to shed some light on the extent to which infrastructure sub-sectors - energy, telecommunications, water supply, sanitation, and transport - contributed to growth in East Asia during 1985-2004. It also attempts to provide additional insights on whether the relationship between infrastructure and growth depends on five additional variables: the degree of private participation in infrastructure, the quality of governance, the extent of rural-urban inequality in access to infrastructure services, country income levels, as well as geography. The findings show that greater stocks of infrastructure were indeed associated with higher growth. However, a more nuanced look at the sensitivity of infrastructure impacts on the five additional variables yields different results, with some sectors supporting conventional expectations and others yielding mixed or counter-intuitive results. In particular, the telecom and sanitation sectors yield statistically significant results supporting the a priori hypotheses; electricity and water infrastructure provide mixed results; and road infrastructure consistently contradicts a priori expectations. The results are consistent with the widely-accepted idea in policy research that infrastructure plays an important role in promoting growth, as well as with the viewpoint that certain countries'endowments influence the growth-related impacts of infrastructure.
Keywords: Transport Economics Policy&Planning; Governance Indicators; Banks&Banking Reform; Urban Slums Upgrading; Urban Services to the Poor (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008-04-01
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev and nep-sea
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (9)
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