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Long-run effects of temporary incentives on medical care productivity

Pablo Celhay, Paul Gertler, Paula Giovagnoli and Christel M. J. Vermeersch

No 7348, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank

Abstract: The adoption of new clinical practice patterns by medical care providers is often challenging, even when the patterns are believed to be efficacious and profitable. This paper uses a randomized field experiment to examine the effects of temporary financial incentives paid to medical care clinics for the initiation of prenatal care in the first trimester of pregnancy. The rate of early initiation of prenatal care was 34 percent higher in the treatment group than in the control group while the incentives were being paid, and this effect persisted at least 15 months and likely 24 months or more after the incentives ended. These results are consistent with a model where the incentives enable providers to address the fixed costs of overcoming organizational inertia in innovation, and suggest that temporary incentives may be effective at motivating improvements in long-run provider performance at a substantially lower cost than permanent incentives.

Keywords: Disease Control&Prevention; Health Systems Development&Reform; Health Monitoring&Evaluation; Population Policies; Labor Policies (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015-06-30
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eff, nep-exp, nep-hea, nep-hrm and nep-ino
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (11)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Long-Run Effects of Temporary Incentives on Medical Care Productivity (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: Long Run Effects of Temporary Incentives on Medical Care Productivity (2015) Downloads
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