Investment Impacts of Gendered Land Rights in Customary Tenure Systems: Substantive and Methodological Insights from Malawi

Klaus Deininger, Fang Xia, Talip Kilic and Heather G. Moylan

No 9520, Policy Research Working Paper Series from The World Bank

Abstract: Compared with the vast literature on the investment and productivity effects of land rights formalization, little attention has been paid to the impact of variation in individuals’ tenure security under customary tenure regimes. This is a serious gap not only because most of Africa’s rural land is held under informal arrangements, but also because gradual erosion of long-term rights by women and migrants is often an indication of traditional systems coming under stress. Using a unique survey experiment in Malawi, the analysis shows that (i) having long-term land rights of bequest and sale has a significant impact on investment and cash crop adoption; (ii) women’s land rights of bequest and sale, joint with local institutional arrangements, can amplify the magnitude of such effects; and (iii) the effects found here can be obscured by measurement error associated with traditional approaches to survey data collection on land ownership and rights.

Keywords: Climate Change and Agriculture; Crops and Crop Management Systems; Gender and Development; Agricultural Economics; Food Security (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2021-01-20
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-agr
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Investment impacts of gendered land rights in customary tenure systems: Substantive and methodological insights from Malawi (2021)
Working Paper: Investment Impacts of Gendered Land Rights in Customary Tenure Systems: Substantive and Methodological Insights from Malawi (2021)
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