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Platform Competition with “Must-Have” Components

Christiaan Hogendorn () and Ka Yuen

No 2004-003, Wesleyan Economics Working Papers from Wesleyan University, Department of Economics

Abstract: In platform-component systems with indirect network effects, some components are so popular with consumers that they have strong bargaining positions and can be regarded as “must-have” from the point of view of the platform. For example, ESPN is a must-have component of cable TV platforms. This paper presents a theoretical model to assess how platform market structures affect the likelihood of exclusive versus non-exclusive contracts between platforms and components. The model evaluates the combined impacts of (i) the popularity of the component, (ii) the platform market share difference and (iii) platform technological compatibility on the platform-component contractual arrangements. It shows that a component provider is more likely to sign exclusive access contracts with a single platform if its popularity is high, the platform market share difference is large, and platform compatibility is low.

Keywords: network effects; bargaining; platforms (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L14 L22 L82 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 42 pages
Date: 2004-09
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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http://repec.wesleyan.edu/pdf/chogendorn/2004003_hogendorn.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: PLATFORM COMPETITION WITH ‘MUST‐HAVE’ COMPONENTS* (2009) Downloads
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