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Does Trade Drive Global Growth?

Leon Podkaminer

No 386, wiiw Research Reports from The Vienna Institute for International Economic Studies, wiiw

Abstract: Conventional econometric analysis using VEC suggests that there is a long-term relationship between nominal world GDP and nominal world exports. The analysis cannot say anything about the causal relationships between the levels of GDP and exports. But it says a lot about the rules governing the short-term adjustments in GDP and exports. When considering such short-term adjustments, GDP plays the first fiddle. Short-term GDP changes have driven short-term changes in world exports, at least over the years 1987-2008. But the short-term changes in world exports did not ‘cause’ positive short-term changes in GDP.

Keywords: world income; world trade; growth; globalization; VEC; Granger causality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F15 F43 O41 O49 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 19 pages including 4 Tables and 6 Figures
Date: 2013-03
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-int
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Published as wiiw Research Report

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