Growth and Risk: Methodology and Micro Evidence

Chris Elbers, Jan Willem Gunning and Bill Kinsey

Development and Comp Systems from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: There has been a revival of interest in the effect of risk on economic growth. We quantify both ex ante and ex post effects of risk using a stochastic version of the Ramsey model. We develop a simulation-based econometric methodology which allows us to estimate the model in the structural form suggested by theory. The methodology is applied to micro data from a remarkable long-running panel data set for rural households in Zimbabwe. We find that risk substantially reduces growth: in the ergodic distribution the mean (across households) capital stock is 46% lower than in the absence of risk. About two-thirds of the impact of risk is due to the ex ante effect (i.e. the behavioral response to risk) which is usually not taken into account in policy design. Our results suggest that the e¤ectiveness of policy interventions which reduce exposure to shocks or help households in risk management may be seriously underestimated.

Keywords: Farm household models; stochastic Ramsey growth models; estimation by simulation. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: O P (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 34 pages
Date: 2004-08-13
Note: Type of Document - pdf; pages: 34
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (17)

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Related works:
Journal Article: Growth and Risk: Methodology and Micro Evidence (2007)
Working Paper: Growth and Risk: Methodology and Micro Evidence (2006)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wpa:wuwpdc:0408014

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