Does tariff liberalization increase wage inequality? Some empirical evidence

Branko Milanovic and Lyn Squire

Labor and Demography from University Library of Munich, Germany

Abstract: The objective of the paper is to answer an often-asked question : if tariff rates are reduced, what will happen to wage inequality ? We consider two types of wage inequality : between occupations (skills premium), and between industries. We use two large data bases of wage inequality that have become recently available and a large dataset of average tariff rates all covering the period between 1980 and 2000. We find that tariff reduction is associated with higher inter-occupational and inter-industry inequality in poorer countries (those below the world median income) and the reverse in richer countries. The results for inter-occupational inequality though must be treated with caution.

Keywords: tariffs; trade; liberalization; wages; inequality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D31 F1 F13 J31 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 64 pages
Date: 2005-01-27
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-int
Note: Type of Document - pdf; pages: 64
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (37)

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https://econwpa.ub.uni-muenchen.de/econ-wp/lab/papers/0501/0501012.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Chapter: Does Tariff Liberalization Increase Wage Inequality? Some Empirical Evidence (2007)
Working Paper: Does Tariff Liberalization Increase Wage Inequality? Some Empirical Evidence (2005)
Working Paper: Does tariff liberalization increase wage inequality ? - Some empirical evidence (2005)
Working Paper: Does tariff liberalization increase wage inequality? Some empirical evidence (2005)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:wpa:wuwpla:0501012

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