The effect of schooling on health: Evidence on several health outcomes and behaviors

M. Braga and M. Bratti
Authors registered in the RePEc Author Service: Marcelo Jose Braga and Michela Braga ()

Health, Econometrics and Data Group (HEDG) Working Papers from HEDG, c/o Department of Economics, University of York

Abstract: This paper investigates the non-pecuniary benefits of education in terms of several individuals' health outcomes, health-damaging and health-improving behaviors,and preventive care. We exploit a reform which raised compulsory schooling by three years in Italy to identify the causal effect of lower secondary education and,unlike most previous papers in the literature, we analyze a wide range of health indicators. Our analysis shows that the rise in schooling induced by the reform reduced BMI and the incidence of obesity across Italian women, and raised men's likelihood of doing regular physical activity and cholesterol and glycemia checks. No effect is found instead on preventive care and health-improving behavior for women, and on smoking prevalence and intensity for both genders. Some potential reasons for the gender differences in the results are discussed.

Keywords: compulsory schooling reform; education; health; health-related behavior; schooling; Italy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I12 I24 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-07
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (7)

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