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How skills and parental valuation of education influence human capital acquisition and early labor market return to human capital in Canada

Michael J. Kottelenberg and Steven Lehrer ()

No 17, CLEF Working Paper Series from Canadian Labour Economics Forum (CLEF), University of Waterloo

Abstract: Using the Youth in Transition Survey we estimate a Roy model with a three dimensional latent factor structure to consider how parental valuation of education, cognitive skills and non-cognitive skills in uence endogenous schooling decisions and subsequent labour market outcomes in Canada. We find the effect of cognitive skills on adult incomes arises by increasing the likelihood of obtaining further education. Further, we find that both non-cognitive skills and parental valuation for education play a larger role in determining income at age 25 than cognitive skills. Last, our analysis uncovers striking differences between men and women in several of the estimated relationships. Specifically, simulations of the estimated model illustrate that i) among the low skilled, women have much higher college graduation rates, ii) the age 25 earnings gradient by either skill measure is much atter for women, and iii) parental valuation of education plays a larger role in in uencing young women than men.

Date: 2019
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-knm
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/203347/1/C ... telenberg-Lehrer.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: How Skills and Parental Valuation of Education Influence Human Capital Acquisition and Early Labor Market Return to Human Capital in Canada (2019) Downloads
Working Paper: How skills and parental valuation of education influence human capital acquisition and early labor market return to human capital in Canada (2019) Downloads
Chapter: How Skills and Parental Valuation of Education Influence Human Capital Acquisition and Early Labor Market Return to Human Capital in Canada (2016)
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