Gulag, WWII and the Long-run Patterns of Soviet City Growth

Tatiana Mikhailova ()

EconStor Preprints from ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics

Abstract: This paper analyzes the geographical patterns of city growth in the Soviet Union and the Russian Federation in relation to the Stalinist policies of the 1930s to 1950s, and WWII. Using a unique data set on the locations of Gulag camps, and on the evacuation of industrial enterprises during WWII, I estimate the effect of these factors on city growth throughout the Soviet and post-Soviet period. The cities where Gulag camps were located grew significantly faster than similar cities without camps. WWII events (location of the frontlines, evacuation) also affected local population growth, but their impact diminished with time and disappeared completely after 25 years. In contrast, the effect of Gulag camps has been permanent.

Keywords: Cities; USSR; Gulag; WWII (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: P25 R11 R12 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012-09-09
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (26)

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/121963/3/prepeng%20%287%29.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: Gulag, WWII and the Long-run Patterns of Soviet City Growth (2012)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:esprep:121963

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in EconStor Preprints from ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics ().