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Perspectives on the World Income Distribution: Beyond Twin Peaks Towards Welfare Conclusions

Julian Weisbrod (), Sebastian Vollmer and Hajo Holzmann

No 32, Proceedings of the German Development Economics Conference, Göttingen 2007 from Verein für Socialpolitik, Research Committee Development Economics

Abstract: This paper contributes towards the growing debate concerning the world distribution of income and its evolution over that past three to four decades. Our methodological approach is twofold. First, we formally test for the number of modes in a cross-sectional analysis where each country is represented by one observation. We contribute to existing studies with technical improvements of the testing procedure, enabling us to draw new conclusions, and an extension of the time horizon being analyzed. Second, we estimate a global distribution of income from national log-normal distributions of income, as well as a global distribution of log-income as a mixture of national normal distributions of log-income. From this distribution we obtain measures for global inequality and poverty as well as global growth incidence curves.

Keywords: Convergence; Silverman's test; non-parametric statistics; bimodal; global income distribution; poverty; inequality; growth incidence curves (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C5 F0 I3 O0 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-dev and nep-ecm
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

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