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The macroeconomics of the labor market: Three fundamental views

Marika Karanassou, Hector Sala and Dennis J. Snower

No 1378, Kiel Working Papers from Kiel Institute for the World Economy (IfW Kiel)

Abstract: We distinguish and assess three fundamental views of the labor market regarding the movements in unemployment: (i) the frictionless equilibrium view; (ii) the chain reaction theory, or prolonged adjustment view; and (iii) the hysteresis view. While the frictionless view implies a clear compartmentalization between the short- and long-run, the hysteresis view implies that all the short-run fluctuations automatically turn into long-run changes in the unemployment rate. We assert the problems faced by these conceptions in explaining the diversity of labor market experiences across the OECD labor markets. We argue that the prolonged adjustment view can overcome these problems since it implies that the short, medium, and long runs are interrelated, merging with one another along an intertemporal continuum.

Keywords: Interactive labor market dynamics; Interplay of lags and shocks; Frictional growth; Growth drivers; Unemployment (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E22 E24 J21 J30 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (10)

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Related works:
Journal Article: The macroeconomics of the labor market: three fundamental views (2007) Downloads
Working Paper: The Macroeconomics of the Labor Market: Three Fundamental Views (2007) Downloads
Working Paper: The Macroeconomics of the Labor Market: Three Fundamental Views (2006) Downloads
Working Paper: The macroeconomics of the labor market: Three fundamental views (2006) Downloads
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