Income redistribution going awry: The reversal power of the concern for relative deprivation
Oded Stark and
Gerhard Sorger
No 47, University of Tübingen Working Papers in Business and Economics from University of Tuebingen, Faculty of Economics and Social Sciences, School of Business and Economics
Abstract:
We demonstrate that a rank-preserving transfer from a richer individual to a poorer individual can exacerbate income inequality (when inequality is measured by the Gini coefficient). This happens when individuals' preferences depend negatively not only on work time (effort) but also on low relative income. It is rigorously shown that the set of preference profiles that gives rise to this perverse effect of a transfer on inequality is a non-empty open subset of all preference profiles. A robust example illustrates this result.
Keywords: A rank-preserving inequality-narrowing transfer; The Gini coefficient; Low relative income; Relative deprivation; Exacerbated inequality (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D30 D31 D63 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012
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Related works:
Journal Article: Income redistribution going awry: The reversal power of the concern for relative deprivation (2013) 
Working Paper: Income redistribution going awry: The reversal power of the concern for relative deprivation (2012) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:tuewef:47
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