The analysis of coordinated effects in EU merger control: where do we stand after Sony/BMG and Impala?

Gisela Aigner, Oliver Budzinski and Arndt Christiansen

No 156, IBES Diskussionsbeiträge from University of Duisburg-Essen, Institute of Business and Economic Studie (IBES)

Abstract: The recent Impala Judgment by the CFI on the Sony/BMG Decision by the Commission represents the most important ruling on collective dominance since Airtours. We review both the Decision and the Judgment and derive implications for the institutional and substantive development of EU Merger Control. Firstly, Impala introduces an ambitious symmetric standard of proof for prohibition and clearance decisions by the Commission. While alleviating fears of an increasing number of false positives in the aftermath of Airtours, this entails the problem of how to deal with cases in which neither the existence, nor the absence of anticompetitive effects can be proven to the required standard. Secondly, the ongoing process of increasing the role of third parties in European Merger Control is fuelled. Thirdly, Impala has the potential to herald a comeback of coordinated effects analysis, further precising the conditions for establishing this kind of anticompetitive effect. Additionally, given the characteristics of the music industry, we criticise a lack of in-depth economic analysis of non-price competition issues, such as innovations and product diversity.

Keywords: merger control; coordinated effects; standard of proof; music industry; collusion; Impala; Sony/BMG (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: K21 L13 L41 L82 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2007
References: View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (4)

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/32117/1/524737878.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: The Analysis of Coordinated Effects in EU Merger Control: Where do we stand after Sony/BMG and Impala? (2006)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:udewwd:156

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in IBES Diskussionsbeiträge from University of Duisburg-Essen, Institute of Business and Economic Studie (IBES) Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by ZBW - Leibniz Information Centre for Economics ().