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Regional Inequality and Internal Conflict

Christian Lessmann

VfS Annual Conference 2014 (Hamburg): Evidence-based Economic Policy from Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association

Abstract: This paper studies the influence of interregional inequality within countries on internal conflicts. Regional inequalities are measured by the population-weighted coefficient of variation of regional GDP per capita. As the main innovation, I use a panel data set of country-level regional inequalities, which covers 56 countries (835 subnational regions) between 1980 and 2009. I also consider a broader cross-section data set for the year 2005, which covers 110 countries (1569 subnational regions). Conflict is measured by the incidence of civil war (UCDP/PRIO data) and a risk measure of internal conflict (war, terrorism, and riots) provided by the PRS Group s International Country Risk Guide. Logit estimations are employed as well as OLS fixed effects panel regressions. I find that regional inequalities increase the risk of internal conflict.

JEL-codes: D63 D74 O15 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2014
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https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/100398/1/VfS_2014_pid_110.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Journal Article: Regional Inequality and Internal Conflict (2016) Downloads
Journal Article: Regional Inequality and Internal Conflict (2016) Downloads
Working Paper: Regional Inequality and Internal Conflict (2013) Downloads
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