Urban-rural migration and congestion costs revisited: is there a triple dividend for cities in developing countries?

Torben Klarl

VfS Annual Conference 2015 (Muenster): Economic Development - Theory and Policy from Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association

Abstract: Many cities in developing countries suffer from bad health and environmental conditions due to urbanization. The paper shows that increasing urban manufacturing congestion costs do not necessarily imply a reduction of a city's health as well as of environmental quality as one could expect ex-ante. The model distills a range of the urban manufacturing sector size which generates a triple dividend: a situation in which the government can simultaneously improve health, reduce pollution, and increase the productivity of labour by investing in either green capital or urban infrastructure that reduces congestion costs.

JEL-codes: Q52 R13 R23 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-env, nep-mig, nep-tre and nep-ure
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:vfsc15:112829

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