Fertility Effects of College Education: Evidence from the German Educational Expansion
Daniel Kamhöfer and
Matthias Westphal ()
VfS Annual Conference 2018 (Freiburg, Breisgau): Digital Economy from Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association
Abstract:
We estimate the effects of college education on female fertility – a so far understudied margin of education, which we instrument by arguably exogenous variation induced through college expansions. While college education reduces the probability of becoming a mother, college-educated mothers have slightly more children than mothers without a college education. Unfolding the effects by the timing of birth reveals a postponement that goes beyond the time in college – indicating a negative early-career effect on fertility. Coupled with higher labor-supply and wage returns for non-mothers as compared to mothers the timing effects moreover suggest that career and family are not fully compatible.
Keywords: Fertility; family planning; education (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C31 H52 I21 J12 J13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2018
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur
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https://www.econstor.eu/bitstream/10419/181624/1/VfS-2018-pid-13981.pdf (application/pdf)
Related works:
Working Paper: Fertility effects of college education: Evidence from the German educational expansion (2019) 
Working Paper: Fertility Effects of College Education: Evidence from the German Educational Expansion (2017) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:zbw:vfsc18:181624
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