The Impacts of Microfinance: Evidence from Joint-Liability Lending in Mongolia

Orazio Attanasio, Britta Augsburg, Ralph De Haas, Emla Fitzsimons and Heike Harmgart

American Economic Journal: Applied Economics, 2015, vol. 7, issue 1, 90-122

Abstract: We present evidence from a randomized field experiment in rural Mongolia to assess the poverty impacts of a joint-liability microcredit program targeted at women. We find a positive impact of access to group loans on female entrepreneurship and household food consumption but not on total working hours or income in the household. A simultaneously introduced individual-liability microcredit program delivers no significant poverty impacts. Additional results on informal transfers to families and friends suggest that joint liability may deter borrowers from using loans for noninvestment purposes with stronger impacts as a result. We find no difference in repayment rates between both types of microcredit. (JEL G21, I32, I38, J16, L26, O15, O16)

JEL-codes: G21 I32 I38 J16 L26 O15 O16 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2015
Note: DOI: 10.1257/app.20130489
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (171)

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