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La transición demográfica en Japón, Corea del Sur y China: un análisis comparado

José Antonio Haro Peralta ()
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José Antonio Haro Peralta: Universidad de Salamanca y CSIC

No 1110, Documentos de Trabajo (DT-AEHE) from Asociación Española de Historia Económica

Abstract: A comparative analysis of the Demographic Transition in China, Japan and South Korea is offered, aimed at identifying the peculiarities and common denominators of this proc-ess in these countries. The context within which these countries have developed the Demographic Transition has conditioned the pace and speed of the process. The causes and consequences of the recent decline in fertility rates to extremely low levels in these countries are also explored. These demographic changes have induced social and economic transformations, which are examined, and the extent to which these countries can be considered characteristic of the Second Demographic Transition is discussed as well. Finally, the impact of the demographic dividend on the recent economic growth of these countries is also analyzed, and the possible consequences of demographic aging for their future are explored.

Keywords: Demographic Transition; Mortality; Fertility; Demographic Dividend; Aging (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: J11 J13 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 34
Date: 2011-12
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-age and nep-dem
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