Sub-National Allocation of COVID-19 Tests: An Efficiency Criterion with an Application to Italian Regions
Christelle Baunez (),
Mickael Degoulet (),
Stéphane Luchini and
Patrick Pintus
Additional contact information
Christelle Baunez: INT, Aix-Marseille University, CNRS
Mickael Degoulet: INT, Aix-Marseille University, CNRS
No 2011, AMSE Working Papers from Aix-Marseille School of Economics, France
Abstract:
Tests are crucial to know about the number of people who have fallen ill with COVID-19 and to understand in real-time whether the dynamics of the pandemic is accelerating or decelerating. But tests are a scarce resource in many countries. The key but still open question is thus how to allocate tests across sub-national levels. We provide a data-driven and operational criterion to allocate tests efficiently across regions or provinces, with the view to maximize detection of people who have been infected. We apply our criterion to Italian regions and compute the shares of tests that should go to each region, which are shown to differ significantly from the actual distribution.
Keywords: COVID-19; epidemic dynamics; acceleration of harm; deceleration of harm; real-time analysis; sub-national allocation of tests; efficiency criterion; Italy (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: H12 I18 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 18 pages
Date: 2020-04
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ure
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (6)
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Related works:
Working Paper: Sub-National Allocation of COVID-19 Tests: An Efficiency Criterion with an Application to Italian Regions (2020) 
Working Paper: Sub-National Allocation of COVID-19 Tests: An Efficiency Criterion with an Application to Italian Regions (2020) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aim:wpaimx:2011
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