Stochastic Modellization of Hybrid Public Pension Plans (PAYG) under Demographic Risks with Application to the Belgian Case
Hassana Al-Hassan and
Pierre Devolder
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Hassana Al-Hassan: Univerisity of Mines and Technology
Pierre Devolder: Université catholique de Louvain, LIDAM/ISBA, Belgium
No 2022042, LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA from Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA)
Abstract:
Aging is an important challenge for pension schemes, especially for social security plans mainly nanced by PAYG (Pay as you go) and based on a DB formula (Dened Benet). In particular, demographic risks induce important increases of the contributions and threaten the nancial sustainability of such schemes. On the other hand, switching to Dened Contribution plans can be a solution in terms of funding but introduce signicant risks in terms of social adequacy. The purpose of this paper is to study hybrid solutions between DB and DC in a stochastic environment. In particular, we simulate for various risk sharing strategies, the evolution of contributions and benets by introducing risk factors inuencing the demographic dependence ratio (fertility, longevity, baby boom). We study the mean evolution of these processes as well as their value at risk.
Keywords: PAYG Pensions; Dependency Ratio; Musgrave; Convex Combination; Value at Risk (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Pages: 34
Date: 2022-12-20
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-age and nep-rmg
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:aiz:louvad:2022042
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