Community Pressure for Green Behaviour

Anthony Heyes and Sandeep Kapur

No 1207, Birkbeck Working Papers in Economics and Finance from Birkbeck, Department of Economics, Mathematics & Statistics

Abstract: The desire to avoid rousing community hostility may encourage firms to behave in an environmentally responsible manner. It has been conjectured that such 'informal regulation' could effectively replace formal intervention in some settings, and usefully complement it in others. We explore these conjectures with mixed results. Informal regulation is necessarily less efficient than a well-designed formal alternative and the pattern of green behaviour induced by the threat of community hostility may increase or decrease welfare. The existence of community pressure may increase or decrease the optimal calibration of a formal intervention (in this case an environmental tax) and may complement or detract from the incentives generated by an optimally-calibrated tax.

Keywords: community pressure; informal regulation; compliance; enforcement (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2012-04
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-env, nep-reg and nep-res
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (13)

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https://eprints.bbk.ac.uk/id/eprint/5952 First version, 2012 (application/pdf)

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Journal Article: Community pressure for green behavior (2012)
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