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The big players in Italian local public services. Constraints, opportunities and growth strategies

Magda Bianco (), Daniela Mele () and Paolo Sestito
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Magda Bianco: Banca d'Italia
Daniela Mele: Banca d'Italia

No 26, Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) from Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area

Abstract: One of the objectives of the reforms and liberalization of the last 15 years in local public services was to reduce the traditional fragmentation of production. This was to be achieved through restructuring that reduced inefficiencies and made it more possible to exploit economies of scale, thereby stimulating the emergence of national “big players”. In this paper we analyze the evolution and current position of the largest operators that have emerged in the different sectors of local public services. The aim is to identify factors that have helped or hindered the growth process. Through an analysis of twelve among the largest businesses we identify four evolutionary paths. In our view the main drivers have been: a) a presence in the energy sector (mainly due to its high profitability); b) a favourable local political framework; and c) a tradition of efficient internal organization and independence of local politics.

Keywords: local public services; liberalization; growth strategies (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: L11 L21 L25 L90 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2008-09
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-cse
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