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The trend-cycle decomposition of output and the Phillips curve: Bayesian estimates for Italy

Fabio Busetti and Michele Caivano

No 941, Temi di discussione (Economic working papers) from Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area

Abstract: A standard model-based trend-cycle decomposition of Italian GDP yields a likelihood function that is relatively flat and has two local maxima. A Bayesian estimation of the model identifies output gap and trend components that match the features of the Italian business cycle well. In a bivariate output and Phillips curve model it is found that: (i) the median value of the semi-elasticity of prices to the output gap is 0.5 after 20 quarters, (ii) the inflation cycle lags GDP on average by about 3 quarters.

Keywords: Bayesian methods; potential output; unobserved components. (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: C30 C50 E50 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2013-11
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-mac
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (1)

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