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The concentration behavior of ground state solutions for a critical fractional Schrödinger–Poisson system

Zhipeng Yang, Yuanyang Yu and Fukun Zhao

Mathematische Nachrichten, 2019, vol. 292, issue 8, 1837-1868

Abstract: In this paper, we study the following critical fractional Schrödinger–Poisson system ε2s(−Δ)su+V(x)u+ϕu=P(x)f(u)+Q(x)|u|2s∗−2u,inR3,ε2t(−Δ)tϕ=u2,inR3,where ε>0 is a small parameter, s∈(34,1),t∈(0,1) and 2s+2t>3, 2s∗:=63−2s is the fractional critical exponent for 3‐dimension, V(x)∈C(R3) has a positive global minimum, and P(x),Q(x)∈C(R3) are positive and have global maximums. We obtain the existence of a positive ground state solution by using variational methods, and we determine a concrete set related to the potentials V,P and Q as the concentration position of these ground state solutions as ε→0+. Moreover, we consider some properties of these ground state solutions, such as convergence and decay estimate.

Date: 2019
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