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Contested Civic Spaces in Liberal Democracies

Strachwitz Rupert Graf and Toepler Stefan ()
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Strachwitz Rupert Graf: Director, Maecenata Institute for Philanthropy and Civil Society, Berlin, Germany
Toepler Stefan: Professor, Schar School of Policy and Government, George Mason University, Arlington, VA, USA

Nonprofit Policy Forum, 2022, vol. 13, issue 3, 179-193

Abstract: In this introductory essay for the special issue on contested spaces in liberal democracies, we review how and to what extent the closing or shrinking space debate that has influenced the civil society discourse in authoritarian contexts presents an appropriate mode of analysis for similar, disconcerting developments that have been observed in liberal democracies. In particular, recent changes in Germany, Austria, Israel, and Greece are covered in this issue. We suggest that while shrinking space mechanisms are observable, civil society is nevertheless experiencing new activism and growth. In contrast to authoritarian regimes, spaces in liberal democracies are increasingly contested reflecting both a politization of issues that nonprofits, NGOs or CSOs are working on, such as migration and climate change, but also a new civic agency that expands the political dimensions of civil society, embracing its more political functions beyond traditional service delivery.

Keywords: shrinking space; civil society; democracy; politization; contestation (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
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DOI: 10.1515/npf-2022-0026

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