The Impact of Low Income on Child Health: Evidence from a Birth Cohort Study
Simon Burgess (simon.burgess@bristol.ac.uk),
Carol Propper and
John A. Rigg
CASE Papers from Centre for Analysis of Social Exclusion, LSE
Abstract:
There is a growing literature that shows that higher family income is associated with better health for children. Wealthier parents may have more advantaged children because they have more income to buy health care or because parental wealth is associated with beneficial behaviours or because parental health is associated with both income and children¿s health. The policy implications of these transmission mechanisms are quite different. We attempt to unpick the correlation between income and health by examining routes by which parental disadvantage is transmitted into child disadvantage. Using a UK cohort study that has rich information on mother¿s early life events, her health, her behaviours that may affect child health, and her child¿s health, we examine the impact of being in low income compared to that of mother child health related behaviours and mother¿s own health on child health. We find children from poorer households have poorer health. But we find the direct impact of income is small. A larger role is played by mother¿s own health and events in her early life. No clear role is played by mother child health production behaviours.
Keywords: child health; income; maternal health; tranmission mechanisms (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: I1 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2004-05
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-hea
References: View references in EconPapers View complete reference list from CitEc
Citations: View citations in EconPapers (25)
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Related works:
Working Paper: The Impact of Low-Income on Child Health: Evidence from a Birth Cohort Study (2004) 
Working Paper: The impact of low income on child health: evidence from a birth cohort study (2004) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:cep:sticas:085
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