The Effects of Heterogeneous Sanctions on Exporting Firms —Evidence from Denmark
Ina C. Jäkel,
Søren Østervig and
Erdal Yalcin
No 10086, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo
Abstract:
Sanctions encompass a wide set of policy instruments restricting cross-border economic activities. In this paper, we study how different types of sanctions affect the export behaviour of firms to the targeted countries. We combine Danish register data, including information on firm-destination-specific exports, with information on sanctions imposed by Denmark from the Global Sanctions Database. Our data allow us to study firms’ export behaviour in 62 sanctioned countries, amounting to a total of 453 country-years with sanctions over the period 2000-2015. Methodologically, we apply a two-stage estimation strategy to properly account for multilateral resistance terms. We find that, on average, sanctions lead to a significant reduction in firms’ destination-specific exports and a significant increase in firms’ probability to exit the destination. Next, we study heterogeneity in the effects of sanctions across (i) sanction types and sanction packages, (ii) the objectives of sanctions, and (iii) countries subject to sanctions. Results confirm that the effects of sanctions on firms’ export behaviour vary considerably across these three dimensions.
Keywords: sanctions; firm exports; trade margins (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: F13 F14 F51 F52 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2022
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-eur and nep-int
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Citations: View citations in EconPapers (2)
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Journal Article: The effects of heterogeneous sanctions on exporting firms: Evidence from Denmark (2024) 
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Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ces:ceswps:_10086
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