Strapped for Cash: The Role of Financial Constraints for Innovating Firms

Esther Ann Bøler, Andreas Moxnes and Karen Helene Ulltveit-Moe

No 10320, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: This paper makes use of a reform that allowed firms to use patents as stand-alone collateral, to estimate the magnitude of collateral constraints and to quantify the aggregate impact of these constraints on misallocation and productivity. Using matched firm-bank data for Norway, we find that bank borrowing increased for firms affected by the reform relative to the control group. We also find an increase in the capital stock, employment and innovation as well as equity funding. We interpret the results through the lens of a model of monopolistic competition with potentially collateral constrained heterogeneous firms. Parameterizing the model using well-identified moments from the reduced form exercise, we find quantitatively large gains in output per worker in the sectors in the economy dominated by constrained (and intangible-intensive) firms. The gains are primarily driven by capital deepening, whereas within-industry misallocation plays a smaller role.

Keywords: intangible capital; patents; credit constraints; misallocation; productivity (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: D25 G32 L25 L26 O34 O47 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2023
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ban, nep-bec, nep-cfn, nep-eff, nep-ent, nep-eur, nep-ino, nep-sbm and nep-tid
References: Add references at CitEc
Citations:

Downloads: (external link)
https://www.cesifo.org/DocDL/cesifo1_wp10320.pdf (application/pdf)

Related works:
Working Paper: Strapped for cash: the role of financial constraints for innovating firms (2023)
Working Paper: Strapped for cash: The role of financial constraints for innovating firms (2023)
Working Paper: Strapped for cash: the role of financial constraints for innovating firms (2023)
This item may be available elsewhere in EconPapers: Search for items with the same title.

Export reference: BibTeX RIS (EndNote, ProCite, RefMan) HTML/Text

Persistent link: https://EconPapers.repec.org/RePEc:ces:ceswps:_10320

Access Statistics for this paper

More papers in CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo Contact information at EDIRC.
Bibliographic data for series maintained by Klaus Wohlrabe ().