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Financial Stability in Europe: Banking and Sovereign Risk

Jan Bruha and Evžen Kočenda

No 6453, CESifo Working Paper Series from CESifo

Abstract: We analyze the link between banking sector quality and sovereign risk in the whole European Union over 1999–2014. We employ four different indicators of sovereign risk (including market- and opinion-based assessments), a rich set of theoretically and empirically motivated banking sector characteristics, and a Bayesian inference in panel estimation as a methodology. We show that a higher proportion of non-performing loans is the single most influential sector-specific variable that is associated with increased sovereign risk. The sector’s depth provides mixed results. The stability (capital adequacy ratio) and size (TBA) of the industry are linked to lower sovereign risk in general. Foreign bank penetration and competition (a more diversified structure of the industry) are linked to lower sovereign risk. Our results also support the wake-up call hypothesis in that markets re-appraised a number of banking sector-related issues in the pricing of sovereign risk after the onset of the sovereign crisis in Europe.

Keywords: sovereign default risk; banking sector; global financial crisis; financial stability; European Union (search for similar items in EconPapers)
JEL-codes: E58 F15 G21 G28 H63 (search for similar items in EconPapers)
Date: 2017
New Economics Papers: this item is included in nep-ban, nep-cba, nep-eec and nep-rmg
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Journal Article: Financial stability in Europe: Banking and sovereign risk (2018) Downloads
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